Cross-sectional observation of substrate-mounted components (1) to (6)

Introducing the "Observation Mode" of a chip capacitor (MLCC) under a microscope!

We would like to introduce an example of cross-sectional observation of mounted components conducted by our company. Using commercially available computer circuit boards, we observed the solder joints of mounted components and the internal structures of the components with a metal microscope. The observation modes of the metal microscope include bright field observation, dark field observation, and polarized light observation, among others. Additionally, there are observations using transmitted light, and the observation mode is selected according to the sample. By conducting cross-sectional observations before and after reliability testing, we can evaluate the reliability of the product. When observing, it is important to select an appropriate "observation mode" to clearly capture the condition of the solder joint interface and defects such as cracks. [Case Overview] ■ Using commercially available computer circuit boards ■ Observing the solder joints of mounted components and the internal structures of the components with a metal microscope ・Observation modes: bright field observation, dark field observation, polarized light observation, etc. *For more details, please refer to the PDF document or feel free to contact us.

• Parts and Materials

By applying chemical etching, ion milling, and FIB processing to mechanical polishing methods, we will analyze various metal joints, starting with lead-free solder.

The joints of electronic components have a significant impact on the overall reliability of the circuit board. Particularly at solder joints, not only the shape but also the observation of the metal structure becomes important.

• Other analytical equipment

We undertake contract processing and manufacturing of cross-sections of various parts and materials.

At Aites, we undertake the processing of cross-sections of various components and materials, including electronic components, mounted circuit boards, semiconductors, compound semiconductors, power devices, films, resin molded products, solar panels, and LCD glass. We also conduct observations and analyses of the produced cross-sections, providing services for defect analysis and quality evaluation. 【List of Services】 ■Mechanical polishing ■CP processing ■Microtome ■FIB processing ■Analysis of semiconductor diffusion layers, etc. *For more details, please refer to the PDF document or feel free to contact us.

• Other analytical equipment

Introducing the perspectives from which analysis and analytical techniques should be advanced!

Our company supports customers in solving their challenges and problems not only with electronic components but also with a wide range of products, parts, and materials, including inorganic and organic materials, through failure analysis, defect analysis, structural analysis, and reliability evaluation. This document introduces how to approach analysis and evaluation techniques from various perspectives. We hope it serves as a starting point and a helpful resource for our customers in resolving issues. [Contents] ■ Introduction ■ Image of Joining and Positioning of Our Evaluation and Analysis Techniques ■ Causes of Defects ■ Methods ■ Conclusion *For more details, please refer to the PDF document or feel free to contact us.

• Other Software

Each part is carefully polished by hand, using an efficient process without waste!

Our company specializes in "cross-section polishing of implementation parts and electronic components." To quickly provide cross-section samples suitable for observing various parts, we carefully polish each component by hand, using an efficient process without waste. Please feel free to contact us for more information. 【Features】 ■ Quickly provide cross-section samples suitable for observing various parts ■ Carefully polish each component by hand, using an efficient process without waste *For more details, please refer to the PDF materials or feel free to contact us.

• others

You can closely observe the soldering condition of electronic components on the implementation board and the internal structure of the components!

We conduct "cross-sectional observation of surface-mounted electronic components." Through cross-sectional observation after mechanical polishing, it is possible to closely examine the solder joint condition (presence of cracks or voids) of electronic components on the mounted substrate, as well as the internal structure of the components. For "SOP components," detailed observation can be made from the overall cross-section to the solder connection, and for "aluminum electrolytic capacitors," it is possible to observe the internal structure of the electrolytic capacitor components and their connection to the substrate. 【Features】 ■ SOP (Small Outline Package) components - Detailed observation can be made from the overall cross-section of SOP components to the solder connection. ■ Chip ceramic capacitors - Detailed observation can be made from cracks in the component material to cracks in the solder area. ■ Aluminum electrolytic capacitors - Observation can be made from the internal structure of the electrolytic capacitor components to their connection to the substrate. *For more details, please refer to the PDF document or feel free to contact us.

• others

With our advanced technology, we can also create cross-sections of highly challenging samples!

The CCD camera module is composed of a complex structure that integrates electronic and mechanical technologies, including sensors, control elements, and AF drive mechanisms, all within a small housing. Additionally, a variety of materials such as metal, glass, and resin are used, making cross-section preparation quite challenging. Our company can produce cross-sections of such high-difficulty samples with advanced technology. 【Cross-section of CCD Camera Module】 ■ Multiple lenses and filters are built into the small housing ■ Products with AF functionality also incorporate mechanisms for focus adjustment and control elements *For more details, please refer to the PDF document or feel free to contact us.

• others

Introducing examples of aluminum welding observations. Internal observations through X-ray fluoroscopy and CT scans provide clearer insights after cross-section preparation!

Here is a case study of the observation of aluminum spot welds. Internal observation using X-ray radiography revealed voids within the weld, and internal observation using X-ray CT confirmed that the voids are located near the center of the weld (between the two aluminum plates). Additionally, by creating a cross-section of the same sample and combining mechanical polishing with chemical etching, we were able to observe the condition of the weld more clearly. 【Summary】 ■ Internal observation using X-ray radiography - Conducted non-destructive testing and X-ray radiographic observation - Voids were observed within the weld ■ Internal observation using X-ray CT - Conducted non-destructive testing and X-ray CT observation - Confirmed that the voids are located near the center of the weld ■ Cross-sectional observation using optical microscopy and tabletop SEM - Mechanical polishing and chemical etching A cross-section tailored to the sample allows for clearer observation. *For more details, please refer to the PDF document or feel free to contact us.

• others

Introducing a case study on the cross-section preparation of large samples (65mm × 28mm) and the observation of their internal structures!

We present an observation case of a large sample (expansion valve) measuring 65mm × 28mm. This sample uses magnetic materials, and due to distortion in the images during SEM observation, we primarily conducted observations using an optical microscope. From the appearance and X-ray radiographic observation, it was found that there are some areas that are not visible in the X-ray. 【Overview】 ■ Appearance and X-ray radiographic observation ■ Cross-sectional observation using an optical microscope *For more details, please refer to the PDF document or feel free to contact us.

• others

Calculating the crack rate of ball joints and implementing it according to customer specifications!

After the solder durability test on the circuit board, if cracks occur in the solder joints, the crack rate will be calculated to confirm whether the cracks are within acceptable standards. The evaluation criteria after the solder durability test can be individually established based on the product environmental specifications, so most customers have their own standards. The measurement methods vary according to the shape of the components, but when you make a request, we will carry out the tests according to your specifications. 【Service Contents】 ■ Solder joints of BGA - Calculation of crack rate for ball joints ■ Solder joints of chip resistors - Calculation of crack rate for both ends of square and rectangular terminals ■ Solder joints of coil components - Calculation of crack rate for ribbon leads and QFP leads *For more details, please refer to the PDF document or feel free to contact us.

• Other analytical equipment
• others

Three types of Pb-free soldered products are subjected to reliability tests! We will introduce the main objectives of each test and the results of cross-sectional observations.

We would like to introduce the cross-sectional observation of Pb-free solder after the reliability tests conducted by our company. Pb-free solder assemblies (Sn/Ag/Cu alloy solder) were subjected to three types of reliability tests. We compared the initial products with those after testing to check for the presence of cracks and the growth of intermetallic compound layers. To gradually confirm the durability of the solder joints, such as monitoring crack propagation, the TC test, which allows for cross-sectional observation after each cycle, is recommended. 【Test Conditions】 (1) TC Test (Temperature Cycle) 125℃ for 20 minutes / -40℃ for 20 minutes / 1000 cycles (2) HT Test (High-Temperature Storage) 150℃ for 1000 hours (3) TH Test (Temperature and Humidity) 85℃ / 85% RH for 1000 hours *For more details, please refer to the PDF document or feel free to contact us.

• Analysis and prediction system

From June 2025, measures against heat stroke in the workplace have become mandatory. Additionally, in December 2026, a "Support Package for Heat Wave Measures in Construction Work" was formulated, making heat stroke prevention during the summer a pressing issue, especially for those engaged in the construction industry. This time, we provide a collection of heat stroke prevention materials that can be utilized through Sysmet Co., Ltd.'s comprehensive weather platform, ZEROSAI X-AI. Examples of heat stroke prevention measures possible with ZEROSAI X-AI: - Cloud management of heat stroke information - Forecasting of the heat index (WBGT) tailored to the site with a mesh of 500m for up to 17 days ahead - Observation of the heat index (WBGT) in compliance with JIS standards using a black globe thermometer - Alerts for exceeding work standard values for the heat index (WBGT) via electronic bulletin boards, emails, and business chat tools like direct LINE WORKS We hope this will be useful at your sites as well.

The "HA-T Series" is an energy-saving automatic door sensor that opens only for those who want to enter, whether on a busy street or in a narrow passageway. The automatic door opens simply by bringing your hand close, addressing hygiene concerns even in facilities used by a large number of people. Depending on the application and installation location, you can choose between "Non-vision Mount Type/HA-T401" and "Non-vision Built-in Type/HA-T520." 【Recommended for such places!】 ☑ Entrance facing a busy passageway ☑ Presence of counters or signs near the door ☑ Buildings facing narrow passageways ☑ Buildings that prioritize aesthetics ☑ Hospitals and facilities that consider hygiene ☑ Large facilities with many doors 【Features】 ● Adaptable to various door types with four detection spot settings ● Reduces unnecessary opening and closing to minimize power consumption, contributing to energy-saving effects ● Equipped with a light touch function, allowing the door to open and close simply by waving your hand, ensuring hygiene ● Can also be used as a wide detection range non-vision infrared sensor ◎ For more details, please download the materials or contact us.

In facilities operating nurse call systems, we have made bed exit sensors wireless, allowing them to notify in conjunction with the nurse call system. By simply connecting the mat sensor "Foldable Thin Matt-kun," the body movement call "Ugo-kun," and the wheelchair body movement call "Ayumi-chan" to the transmitter HB-RS, you can make the bed exit sensor wireless. The infrared sensor "Just Place Pole-kun" has the transmitter HB-RS built-in. This helps prevent accidents caused by falls, slips, or wandering, contributing to the efficiency of medical operations. 【Features】 ○ Wireless conversion by simply connecting existing sensors to the transmitter HB-WSK. ○ Bed exit sensors notify wirelessly in conjunction with the nurse call system. ○ Up to 5 transmitters can be registered with one receiver. ○ The communication distance between the transmitter and receiver is approximately 10 meters. ◎ For more details, please contact us or download the catalog.

We have introduced Majesta Fragrance at a cabaret club located in Shizuoka Prefecture. We have selected scents tailored to each space, including the floor, VIP rooms, and restrooms, to provide a total fragrance experience within the establishment. 【Key Points of Introduction】 - Space-specific presentation: By changing the scent for each area, we create a luxurious atmosphere that remains fresh and engaging. - Branding that resonates with the five senses: We support the creation of a venue that is chosen not only for its visual appeal but also for its fragrance. - Offering an extraordinary experience: The moment customers open the door, they are invited into a special time. Majesta Fragrance is also available for free trial installation. If your company or establishment is interested in scent presentation, please feel free to contact us.

A popular garage with power supply, "EV Garage," will open in Tachikawa City. It can be conveniently used with interior lighting and power supply. The full-opening shutter and some models come with shelves for added convenience. Security is also fully equipped, allowing you to use your valuable vehicles, such as motorcycles and cars, with peace of mind. 【Notes on the Premium Type with Power Supply】 - If the electricity usage exceeds 50 kWh/month, an additional charge will be applied. - The maximum output is 20A. Restoration after a breaker trip will be handled at a later date.